Matauro ari pakati pezvishandiso zvekare uye anotsungirira munhoroondo yevanhu. Zviri nyore mukugadzirwa asi zvine simba mukushandisa, ivo vanga vachishandiswa kwezviuru zvemakore mapoka emakore ekuvakidzana kwekuvaka, kugamba, uye kukudziridza. Patinobvunza, "Trowels ane makore mangani?", tiri kuongorora chaizvo nhoroondo inotambanudza kudzoserwa ku mambakwedza ekuvaka akarongeka uye kurima.
Mavambo eTrowel
Nhoroondo yemabrowa anodzokera ku Neolithic nguva, zvakashata kutenderedza 7,000 kusvika zviuru gumi zvemakore apfuura, vanhu pavakatanga kushandurwa kubva kumararamiro emweya kuti vagadzire dzimba dzekurima uye dzisingaperi dzimba. Humbowo hwekuchera matongo kubva kunzvimbo dzeMiddle East, dzakadai sa çatalhöyük muTurkey yemazuva ano, yakazivisa Yepamusoro trowel-kunge maturusi yakagadzirwa kubva pamapfupa emhuka uye matombo eflet. Izvi zvishandiso zvekutanga zvingangove zvichichera, zvidzitiro zvine simba, uye nyorera musanganiswa sematope uye uswa kuti ugadzire madziro ekutanga.
Zvekare rubatso uye kusimuka kwemason's trowel
Senzanga yemavanhu yakafambira mberi, saka trowel. Munguva ye Nguva yekare yeIjipita, kutenderedza 3000 BCE, Trowai dzakave dzakanyanyisa. Yakagadzirwa kubva kumhangura uye gare gare Bronze, vabati veIjipita vaishandisa mabroyi emabhuruku uye akaoma. Tomb pendi uye zvidimbu zvinoratidza kuti trowels aive zvishandiso zvakakosha mukuvakwa kwetembere, makuva, uye mapiramidhi.
Mukati Mesopotamia, vaSimia nevaBhabhironi vaishandisa trowel-kunge maturusi mukuvaka kwavo kweZiggurs uye zvivakwa zvemukobvu. Saizvozvo, iyo MaGreek naVaRoma Yakagadzirwa masimbi mabote akakodzera mabwe masonry uye akaomesesa plaster, imwe yerudzi rune hukama hwepasi razvino ruoko.
The the Varoma, kunyanya, vaizivikanwa nemagariro avo einjiniya uye akasiya humbowo hwakajeka hwekutonga kwakafanana nemabhureru emazuva ano. Kushandiswa kwavo kweLime-based Dorg mukusvirwa kwekushandisirwa kwakadaro kwekutonga kwakadaro, uye anoparadza zvekare zvechiRoma dzimwe nguva anobereka mabrodhi akasvibiswa kubva simbi kana ndarira.
Trowels mune Middle Ages
Munguva ye Madiki madiki, sedombo rematombo rematombo rosimuka mhiri kweEurope, matanda akange akakosha kuti stonasononon. Guilds emadhiri uye zvidhinha zvakatakura mabrowa sezviratidzo zvekutengeserana kwavo. Panguva ino, mabrowa akave a chiratidzo cheMhizha, nemaumbirwo akasarudzika uye saizi yakagadzirirwa mabasa, akadai sekunongedzera, kupuruzira, uye kubiridzira.
Masons eGothic Era, kunyanya avo vakashanda paGrand Cathedraes kunge Notre Dame precision rondedzero basa mukushongedza uye majoini.
Mazano emazuva ano uye kuenderera mberi nekushanduka-shanduka
Nekuuya kwe Industrial Shanduro Muzana ramakore rechi 18 ne19, uye trowel kugadzira yakawedzera kuenzana. Simbi yakava iwo mashoko esarudzo nekuda kwesimba rayo uye kusimba, uye maitiro emazuva ano zvakagadzirwa kubva kumatanda kana epurasitiki akavandudza mushandisi mushandisi. Iyi nguva yaona zvakare kubuda kwe Nhungamiro Trowels, kusanganisira mabhureki emakona emakona, uye trowels emakona, uye kupedzisa mabrowa, mumwe nemumwe akagadziridzwa basa rakasiyana nemamwe muhutongi, kutanha, uye kupururudza.
Nhasi, mabrowa anoshandiswa kwete chete mukuvaka asiwo mukati Archaeology, kurima gadheni, uye kunyangwe maitiro ekuita. Vanochera matongo vanoshandisa zvidiki, mabhuruwe emabhokisi ekuchenjerera ekuchenjerera zvevhu, nepo varimi vachivimba nemaoko emauto ekudyara uye kutapurirana. Kunyangwe bakeri vanoshandisa mapakero ePalette yekuparadzira chando kana chinonhuwira batter.
Mhedziso
Saka, ane makore mangani? Mukukosha, ivo vakwegura se rakabudirira chivakwa chevanhu pachayo. Kubva kuEolithic dzimba uye mapiramidhi eEgypit kusvika kuEgypitucducts uye skyscrapers yemazuva ano, mapundu akakosha maturusi evavaki uye mhizha ye Millenzia. Dhizaini yavo yepakati - banga rakapetana rine mubato - rakaramba risingaenderane, richiratidza kuti dzimwe nguva, zvishandiso zviri nyore zvinosimbisa muyedzo wenguva.
Kunyangwe yakagadzirwa nefupa, ndarira, kana simbi isina tsvina, trowel yakaumbikisa chinyararire nharaunda yedu yakavakirwa Makore 10,000-At Testamende kune iyo yekutsungirira kutsungirira uye dhizaini.
Kutumira Nguva: Jul-11-2025
